The Hidden Dangers Of Debit Cards
Debit cards are associated with checking accounts. Consumers can use them as credit cards if they contain a Visa or MasterCard logo on them. They don’t incur fees like a credit card does because they are backed by the amount of money in the account. With that said, are debit cards as good a choice as they seem?
A customer can choose whether or not they wish to receive a debit card at the time they open a checking account. There appearance is quite similar to that of credit cards and they are used in the same way, making purchases at restaurants and stores easy and quick. Plus, none of the charges associated with credit cards apply to debit cards. Bank commercials often glamorize the use of debit cards, as if using cash were the most terrible faux-pas in the financial world.
If an individual has had difficulties using credit cards responsibly, debit cards can help them learn to handle their finances better. Instead of carrying checks or cash, debit cards are heralded as the new plastic money. Since they can only draw from the funds already present in a checking account, they are considered to be safe too.
The above mentioned functions of debit cards make them seem easy to use and safe, which they can be. Be warned, however, that there are risks associated with the misuse of debit cards.
Since they are tied to a checking account, transactions need to be recorded in a ledger or a computer program. The enemy of the debit card is the ATM machine. It really does seem like a genie in a box. You put a card in and push some numbers and money spits out at you.
If you do not use your debit card responsibly, the money in your checking account could disappear without a trace. Because transactions processed with your debit card do not clear instantly, the amount that the ATM tells you that you have in your account could be off. This may result in you overdrawing from your checking account.
Debit cards are also subject to “blocking” just like a credit card. This means that some merchants can block off a set amount of money in the account until your transaction with them is processed. Case in point: using a debit card to pay for a $20 visit to the gas station, but the store blocks off $50 on the card. If the extra $30 was earmarked for something else, you will run into problems until that block is removed.
If you are able to handle your money well and make responsible choices when it comes to spending, a debit card can be great tool. The misuse of these cards, however, can cause problems, including a checking account with a balance that dips down into the red.
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